The other names this tree is known by are the Mamoncillo and the
Spanish Lime tree.
The tree grows in the West Indies and is used as a doorway fruit tree as well as an
ornamental tree. Its limbs get laden with big clusters of fruit and the tree is
exceedingly handsome.
The fruit is similar to small green limes and has a leathery skin that is somewhat brittle
when you touch it. There is a thin layer of pulp that clings to a large seed
inside each fruit.
The fruit is popular with children who are adept at popping open the shell and letting the
slippery, juicy ball of pulp and seed slide into their mouths. They suck the
pulp and the seed is finally ready for eating.The seeds are
best eaten as nuts after being roasted on a fire. There is a slow-growing
version of this tree in Hawaii which has similar fruit, pulp, and seed. These seeds
are usually eaten after being roasted.
Lanua
This small genus of trees is found in southeast Asia and Malaysia.
The fruit of some species are eaten. The dark
red fruit are used in the Philippines Islands, where the roasted seeds taste like
chestnuts.
In South Africa the fruit is edible and oil is often extracted from the seed instead of
being eaten.
Fiji Longan
Langsir
This medium sized tree grows throughout Malaysia. The oily
seeds are eaten after being roasted. Sometimes the trees are found in
Polynesia. The fruits are from 1/2" to 2" large in diameter with
smooth, thin, brownish rind and pulpy seeds. The seeds are edible when
roasted.
The fruit is a vivid Chinese red color which, upon reaching pea
size, gradually disappears and fades into a lime green color. The fruits are
borne in clusters like the lychee and it takes about eleven fruits to make a pound.
The semi-transparent white pulp contains a single marble-sized seed, which
may be eaten boiled or roasted. The tree has been successfully
cultivated in Florida where it flowers in September and bears fruit in December.
Sopaberry
This comprises thirteen species of shrubsEast Indies. The
fruits of some species can be used as a soap. The seed contains 50% of a
thick, greenish, drying oil. They can be eaten when fully ripe but care should
be taken only to put the seed in the mouth because the latex in the fruit wall is caustic.
Ceylon Oak
Lac Tree
Found in the sub-Himalayas eastward to Java. The seeds yield an oil which is
used in Malabar for culinary and lighting purposes. it is reputed to be the
original Macassar Oil and has been exported as an oil product to Germany.
Bladder Nut
There are ten species of the Bladder Nut in the North Temperate Zone. The
kernels of the fruit taste like pistachios and they have been exported to Germany where
children love them.
There is an American version called the AMERICAN BLADDER NUT and the plant has seeds
containing a sweet oil. These are sometimes eaten like pistachios. The
shrub is found in the north and eastern parts of the United States. The fruit
is triangular in shape, measuring 1-1/2" in lenght by 3/4" in width.
The seed is covered by a thin paper shell of a redish brown color and has a
rather long sharp point at the apex. Each of the tree cells contains several
(usually three) small, smooth and very hard shining seeds. The fruits remain
on the shrub during the winter and are best used as an
ornamental.
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