| One of the most interesting ways chocolate candy is made is a modern method that
involves a machine called an "enrober". Imagine a
cupcake cup in which you place a pretzel. Fill the cup up with warm chocolate.
Then make slits or slots on all four sides so that the extra chocolate will
run out of the cup and into a catching tray. Now when you flood the cup with chocolate
it coats the pretzel, but as the chocolate flows back out of the cup the pretzel remains
coated. If you move this cup on a belt through a cooling tunnel the chocolate will
harden to its final form. Suppose there are 12 cups in a row on a conveyor
line, all filled with pretzels. The cups pass beneath a nozzle that fills the cups
with chocolate. The overflow runs out through the slits in the cup.
The above method would not be perfect if you need to have chocolate on
the bottom of the piece.

Our enrober and cooling tunnel - 34 feet long
When you make chocolates in an enrober that needs a chocolate bottom first, before you
place an item in the cup you add a small amount of chocolate in the cup bottom. The
cup then passes through a chilling tunnel where the bottom sets. The cup is then
filled with a nut or fruit center. Then the cup is top flooded with
chocolate. The entire piece passes through a cooling tunnel to make the final hard
set. Often this is the way production chocolate pieces are made for the
large companies.
The excess chocolate recirculates and is used again to flood the next cups with
chocolate. This is an enrobing line and you can always tell enrobing because
there is a flat bottom on the chocolate item.
Smaller chocolate makers hand dip the chocolates - one at a time - and
this is slower but more individualized. An enrober give constant quality,
appearance, and large volume of products.
This method of chocolate coating is machinery intensive and requires expensive
equipment. A normal plant might make 2,000 pounds of enrobed chocolate pieces on a
typical production run!
Read more about Chocolate:
Chocolate Dipping
Chocolate Enrobing
Chocolate Depositing
Chocolate
Panning
Chocolate Glossary
Chocolate Tempering
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